Difference between revisions of "Template:Article of the week"

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<div style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;">[[File:Fig1 Kruse JMIRMedInfo2014 2-1.jpg|220px]]</div>
<div style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;">[[File:Fig2 Zheng JPathInfo2015 6.jpg|220px]]</div>
'''"[[Journal:Factors associated with adoption of health information technology: A conceptual model based on a systematic review|Factors associated with adoption of health information technology: A conceptual model based on a systematic review]]"'''
'''"[[Journal:Support patient search on pathology reports with interactive online learning based data extraction|Support patient search on pathology reports with interactive online learning based data extraction]]"'''


The purpose of this systematic review is to identify a full-spectrum of both internal organizational and external environmental factors associated with the adoption of [[health information technology]] (HIT), specifically the EHR. The result is a conceptual model that is commensurate with the complexity of with the health care sector. We performed a systematic literature search in PubMed (restricted to English), EBSCO Host, and Google Scholar for both empirical studies and theory-based writing from 1993-2013 that demonstrated association between influential factors and three modes of HIT: EHR, [[electronic medical record]] (EMR), and computerized provider order entry (CPOE). We also looked at published books on organizational theories. We made notes and noted trends on adoption factors. These factors were grouped as adoption factors associated with various versions of EHR adoption. The resulting conceptual model summarizes the diversity of independent variables (IVs) and dependent variables (DVs) used in articles, editorials, books, as well as quantitative and qualitative studies (n=83). ('''[[Journal:Factors associated with adoption of health information technology: A conceptual model based on a systematic review|Full article...]]''')<br />
Structural reporting enables semantic understanding and prompt retrieval of clinical findings about patients. While [[LIS feature#Synoptic reporting|synoptic pathology reporting]] provides templates for data entries, information in [[Clinical pathology|pathology]] reports remains primarily in narrative free text form. Extracting data of interest from narrative pathology reports could significantly improve the representation of the information and enable complex structured queries. However, manual extraction is tedious and error-prone, and automated tools are often constructed with a fixed training dataset and not easily adaptable. Our goal is to extract data from pathology reports to support advanced patient search with a highly adaptable semi-automated data extraction system, which can adjust and self-improve by learning from a user's interaction with minimal human effort.
 
We have developed an online machine learning based information extraction system called IDEAL-X. With its graphical user interface, the system's data extraction engine automatically annotates values for users to review upon loading each report text. The system analyzes users' corrections regarding these annotations with online machine learning, and incrementally enhances and refines the learning model as reports are processed. ('''[[Journal:Support patient search on pathology reports with interactive online learning based data extraction|Full article...]]''')<br />


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''Recently featured'': [[Journal:Generalized procedure for screening free software and open-source software applications|Generalized procedure for screening free software and open-source software applications]], [[Journal:Human–information interaction with complex information for decision-making|Human–information interaction with complex information for decision-making]], [[Journal:Making big data useful for health care: A summary of the inaugural MIT Critical Data Conference|Making big data useful for health care: A summary of the inaugural MIT Critical Data Conference]]
''Recently featured'': [[Journal:Factors associated with adoption of health information technology: A conceptual model based on a systematic review|Factors associated with adoption of health information technology: A conceptual model based on a systematic review]][[Journal:Generalized procedure for screening free software and open-source software applications|Generalized procedure for screening free software and open-source software applications]], [[Journal:Human–information interaction with complex information for decision-making|Human–information interaction with complex information for decision-making]]

Revision as of 17:04, 23 November 2015

Fig2 Zheng JPathInfo2015 6.jpg

"Support patient search on pathology reports with interactive online learning based data extraction"

Structural reporting enables semantic understanding and prompt retrieval of clinical findings about patients. While synoptic pathology reporting provides templates for data entries, information in pathology reports remains primarily in narrative free text form. Extracting data of interest from narrative pathology reports could significantly improve the representation of the information and enable complex structured queries. However, manual extraction is tedious and error-prone, and automated tools are often constructed with a fixed training dataset and not easily adaptable. Our goal is to extract data from pathology reports to support advanced patient search with a highly adaptable semi-automated data extraction system, which can adjust and self-improve by learning from a user's interaction with minimal human effort.

We have developed an online machine learning based information extraction system called IDEAL-X. With its graphical user interface, the system's data extraction engine automatically annotates values for users to review upon loading each report text. The system analyzes users' corrections regarding these annotations with online machine learning, and incrementally enhances and refines the learning model as reports are processed. (Full article...)


Recently featured: Factors associated with adoption of health information technology: A conceptual model based on a systematic reviewGeneralized procedure for screening free software and open-source software applications, Human–information interaction with complex information for decision-making