Difference between revisions of "Template:Article of the week"

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'''"[[Journal:Learning health systems need to bridge the "two cultures" of clinical informatics and data science|Learning health systems need to bridge the "two cultures" of clinical informatics and data science]]"'''
'''"[[Journal:Data to diagnosis in global health: A 3P approach|Data to diagnosis in global health: A 3P approach]]"'''


United Kingdom (U.K.) health research policy and plans for population health management are predicated upon transformative knowledge discovery from operational "big data." Learning health systems require not only data but also feedback loops of knowledge into changed practice. This depends on [[Information management|knowledge management]] and application, which in turn depends upon effective system design and implementation. [[Health informatics|Biomedical informatics]] is the interdisciplinary field at the intersection of health science, social science, and information science and technology that spans this entire scope.
With connected medical devices fast becoming ubiquitous in healthcare monitoring, there is a deluge of data coming from multiple body-attached sensors. Transforming this flood of data into effective and efficient diagnosis is a major challenge. To address this challenge, we present a "3P" approach: personalized patient monitoring, precision diagnostics, and preventive criticality alerts. In a collaborative work with doctors, we present the design, development, and testing of a healthcare data analytics and communication framework that we call RASPRO (Rapid Active Summarization for effective PROgnosis). The heart of RASPRO is "physician assist filters" (PAF) that 1. transform unwieldy multi-sensor time series data into summarized patient/disease-specific trends in steps of progressive precision as demanded by the doctor for a patient’s personalized condition, and 2. help in identifying and subsequently predictively alerting the onset of critical conditions. ('''[[Journal:Data to diagnosis in global health: A 3P approach|Full article...]]''')<br />
 
In the U.K., the separate worlds of health data science ([[bioinformatics]], big data) and effective healthcare system design and implementation ([[Health informatics#Clinical informatics|clinical informatics]], "digital health") have operated as "two cultures." Much National Health Service and social care data is of very poor quality. Substantial research funding is wasted on data cleansing or by producing very weak evidence. There is not yet a sufficiently powerful professional community or evidence base of best practice to influence the practitioner community or the digital health industry. ('''[[Journal:Learning health systems need to bridge the "two cultures" of clinical informatics and data science|Full article...]]''')<br />
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Revision as of 15:25, 18 March 2019

Fig9 Pathinarupothi BMCMedInfoDecMak2018 18.png

"Data to diagnosis in global health: A 3P approach"

With connected medical devices fast becoming ubiquitous in healthcare monitoring, there is a deluge of data coming from multiple body-attached sensors. Transforming this flood of data into effective and efficient diagnosis is a major challenge. To address this challenge, we present a "3P" approach: personalized patient monitoring, precision diagnostics, and preventive criticality alerts. In a collaborative work with doctors, we present the design, development, and testing of a healthcare data analytics and communication framework that we call RASPRO (Rapid Active Summarization for effective PROgnosis). The heart of RASPRO is "physician assist filters" (PAF) that 1. transform unwieldy multi-sensor time series data into summarized patient/disease-specific trends in steps of progressive precision as demanded by the doctor for a patient’s personalized condition, and 2. help in identifying and subsequently predictively alerting the onset of critical conditions. (Full article...)

Recently featured:

▪ Building a newborn screening information management system from theory to practice
▪ Adapting data management education to support clinical research projects in an academic medical center
▪ Development of an electronic information system for the management of laboratory data of tuberculosis and atypical mycobacteria at the Pasteur Institute in Côte d’Ivoire
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