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==Sandbox begins below==
==Sandbox begins below==
[[File:Battery Manufacturing Lab (50954228316).jpg|right|500px]]
Material testing can focus on specific industries (e.g., automotive, construction, and pharmaceutical), products (e.g., car seats, asphalt, and medical devices), or raw materials (e.g., steel, gravel, and zirconia ceramic).


'''Title''': ''LIMS Selection Guide for Manufacturing Quality Control''
About chemical testing of raw materials https://a2la.org/accreditation/chemical-testing/


'''Edition''': First Edition
Material testing domains:
* Aerospace
**Adhesives
**Composites
**Fasteners
**Paints and primers
**Sealants
**Etc.
*Automotive
**Adhesives
**Coatings
**Foams
**Lighting and high-visibility solutions
**Plastics
**Seating
**Etc.
*Carbon
**Activated carbon
**Coal tar
**Etc.
*Coatings, linings, and sealants
**Ceramic coatings
**Metal coatings
**Pipe linings
**Thermal sprays
**Etc.
*Construction and engineering
**Asphalt
**Brick and tile
**Fasteners
**Fenestration and glazing products (i.e., windows, doors, glass)
**Geosynthetics
**Plumbing
**Soil
**Etc.
* Insulation, foam, and composites
**Fiberglass
**Flexible and laminate urethane foam composite
**Polyester resins
**Etc.
*Lubricants and thickeners
**Metallic stearates
**Powdered metal
**Pre-formed grease thickeners
**Etc.
* Medical devices
**Ceramics
**Metals
**Screws
**Etc.
*Metals
**Aluminum
**Castings
**Copper
**Rebar
**Steel
**Tubing
**Welds
**Zinc
**Etc.
* Packaging and labeling
**Cardboard
**Label adhesives
**Pharmaceutical packaging
**Sterile barrier materials
**Etc.
* Paints and oils
**Interior/Exterior paints
**Organic coatings
**Paint on parts
**Transformer oil
**Etc.
* Paper
**Cellulose paper tape
**Crepe paper and tubes
**Kraft paper
**Pressboard
**Etc.
*Polymers and plastics
**Biopolymers
**Condoms and gloves
**Payment cards
**O-rings
**[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1751616121005105 Silicone-based biological tissue mimics]
**Thermoplastic resins
**Etc.
* Raw materials
**Food and beverage ingredients
**Elemental material
**Pharmaceutical ingredients
**Etc.
* Reference materials
**Cannabinoids
**Coals and cokes
**Elemental gasses
**Isotope reference material
**Organic analytical reference material
**Pesticides
**Etc.
*Rubbers
**Bump stops
**Gloves
**Neoprene
**Silicone
**Tires
**Etc.
*Electronics and energy devices
**Batteries
**Semiconductors
**Solar panels
**Transformers
**Etc.
*Textiles
**Carpet
**Drapery
**Non-woven fabrics
**Upholstery
**Etc.
*Wood
**Dowel
**Flooring
**Lumber
**Medium-density fibreboard (MDF)
**Etc.


'''Author for citation''': Shawn E. Douglas
Test method developers:
 
* Aerospace Industries Association (AIA/NAS/NASM)
'''License for content''': [https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International]
* American Architectural Manufacturers Association (AAMA)
 
* American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO)
'''Publication date''': May 2023
* American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists (AATCC)
 
* American Institute of Timber Construction (AITC)
 
* American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
Manufacturing endeavors and [[quality control]] have a long yet twisted history together, with standards, guidelines, best practices, and regulations all shaping how the two relate to each other. Consumer safety and higher [[Quality (business)|quality]] weren't always goals of manufacturers, but today they are vital considerations towards the final end product during a time when a single product failure could ruin a manufacturer already competing in a highly competitive environment. Maintaining compliance with standards and regulations that guide safety and quality now requires more than paper notebooks and spreadsheets, particularly when it comes to [[laboratory]] analyses associated with that compliance. Manufacturing-based laboratories are continuing to adopt [[information management]] strategies that welcome solutions such as the [[laboratory information management system]] (LIMS) into the [[workflow]] of the manufacturer and its associated labs. However, selecting the right LIMS or other [[Informatics (academic field)|informatics]] solution is not a straightforward task.
* American Petroleum Institute (API)
 
* American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
This guide broadly examines the field of manufacturing across a variety of associated industries, discussing the evolution of the manufacturing-based lab and the activities it undertakes in the pursuit of safer, higher-quality products. It will look at examples of standards and regulations that impact these labs and how laboratory informatics solutions can best be utilized to maintain compliance with those standards and regulations. It will give acquisition advice and considerations while also providing a useful user requirements document in the form of LIMSpec. By the end, the reader should have a clearer idea of the challenges that affect manufacturing-based labs and how properly acquired and implemented software solutions, like the LIMS, can have a positive impact.
* American Welding Society (AWS)
 
* American Wood Protection Association (AWPA)
The table of contents for ''LIMS Selection Guide for Manufacturing Quality Control'' is as follows:
* AOAC International (Association of Official Agricultural Chemists; AOAC)
 
* ASTM International (ASTM)
 
* Automakers (Ford, GM, Honda, PACCAR, Peugeot, Subaru, Tesla, Toyota, Volvo, etc.)
<!--:[[LII:LIMS Selection Guide for Manufacturing Quality Control/Introduction to manufacturing laboratories|1. Introduction to manufacturing laboratories]]//-->
* Canadian Standards Association (CSA)
:[[User:Shawndouglas/sandbox/sublevel9|1. Introduction to manufacturing laboratories]]
* Chemical Fabrics & Film Association (CFFA)
::1.1 Manufacturing labs, then and now
* Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC)
:::1.1.1 From apothecary to small-scale manufacturing laboratory
* Deutsches Institut für Normung (DIN)
:::1.1.2 From small-scale private manufacturing lab to larger-scale industrial manufacturing lab
* Electronic Components Industry Association (ECIA/EIA)
:::1.1.3 The rise of the industrial research lab within large-scale manufacturing, and today's manufacturing landscape
* European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI)
::1.2 Laboratory roles and activities in the industry
* Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS)
:::1.2.1 R&D roles and activities
* FM Approvals (FM)
:::1.2.2 Pre-manufacturing and manufacturing roles and activities
* GE Aerospace (GE)
:::1.2.3 Post-production regulation and security roles and activities
* Government and military (MIL, [https://fedspecs.gsa.gov/s/federal-standards Fed], Consumer Product Safety Commission, CSFA, EPA, FDA, MMM, NAVSEA, United Nations Economic Commission for Europe, etc.)
:::1.2.4 Tangential laboratory work
* Industrial Fasteners Institute (IFI)
::1.3 Safety and quality in manufacturing industries
* Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
 
* International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) ([https://www.iaea.org/topics/material-analysis 1], [https://www.iaea.org/topics/other-non-destructive-testing 2], [https://www.iaea.org/topics/materials 3])
<!--:[[LII:LIMS Selection Guide for Manufacturing Quality Control/Standards and regulations affecting manufacturing labs|2. Standards and regulations affecting manufacturing labs]]//-->
* International Code Council (ICC-ES)
:[[User:Shawndouglas/sandbox/sublevel10|2. Standards and regulations affecting manufacturing labs]]
* International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)
::2.1 Globally recognized manufacturing standards
* International Maritime Organization (IMO)
:::2.1.1 Food and beverage
* International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
::::2.1.1.2 British Retail Consortium (BRC) Global Standard for Food Safety (GSFS)
* International Safe Transit Association (ISTA)
::::2.1.1.2 Codex Alimentarius
* IPC International (Institute for Interconnecting and Packaging Electronic Circuits; IPC)
::::2.1.1.3 Global Food Safety Initiative (GFSI)
* Japanese Standards Association (JAS/JIS)
::::2.1.1.4 Hazard analysis and critical control points (HACCP)
* NACE International (National Association of Corrosion Engineers; NACE)
::::2.1.1.5 International Featured Standards (IFS)
* National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)
::::2.1.1.6 International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 22000
* [https://www.dot.ny.gov/divisions/engineering/structures/manuals/scm/repository/SCM_4th_Edition_1-2018.pdf New York State Steel Construction Manual (NNSSCM/SCM)]
::::2.1.1.7 Safe Quality Food (SQF) Program
* NSF International (National Sanitation Foundation; NSF)
:::2.1.2 Materials
* Pressure Sensitive Tape Council (PSTC)
::::2.1.2.1 American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) materials standards
* Radio Technical Commission for Aeronautics (RTCA)
::::2.1.2.2 ASTM International Volume 15.04
* Suppliers of Advanced Composite Materials Association (SACMA)
::::2.1.2.3 Canadian Standards Association (CSA) A3000 series
* SAE International (SAE/AMS/AS)
::::2.1.2.4 International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 10993
* TAPPI (Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry; TAPPI)
::::2.1.2.5 Metal Powder Industries Federation (MPIF) Standard 35 family
* Truss Plate Institute (TPI)
:::2.1.3 Pharmaceutical and medical devices
* UL Standards and Engagement (UL)
::::2.1.3.1 ASTM International Volume 14.01
* United States Pharmacopeia Convention (USP)
::::2.1.3.2 European Pharmacopoeia standards
::::2.1.3.3 International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 10993, 13485, and 16142-2
::::2.1.3.4 United States Pharmacopeia and National Formulary (USP-NF) standards
:::2.1.4 Other industries and standards
::::2.1.4.1 British Standards Institution (BSI) standards
::::2.1.4.2 Global Standard's Global Organic Textile Standard (GOTS)
::::2.1.4.3 International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 9001
::::2.1.4.4 Underwriter Laboratories (UL) standards
::2.2 Regulations and laws around the world
:::2.2.1 Food and beverage
::::2.2.2.1 Food Safety Act 1990 and Food Standards Act 1999 - United Kingdom
::::2.2.2.2 Food Safety and Standards Act of 2006 - India
::::2.2.2.3 Food Safety Law - China
::::2.2.2.4 Food Sanitation Act and Food Safety Basic Act - Japan
::::2.2.2.5 Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) and other acts - United States
::::2.2.2.6 General Food Law Regulation (GFLR) - European Union
::::2.2.2.7 Safe Food for Canadians Act (SFCA) - Canada
:::2.2.2 Materials
::::2.2.2.1 21 CFR Part 175 and 176 - United States
::::2.2.2.2 Building Standard Law - Japan
::::2.2.2.3 The Furniture and Furnishings (Fire) (Safety) Regulations 1988 - United Kingdom
::::2.2.2.4 National Environment Protection (Used Packaging Materials) Measure 2011 - Australia
::::2.2.2.5 Surface Coating Materials Regulations (SOR/2016-193) - Canada
:::2.2.3 Pharmaceutical and medical devices
::::2.2.3.1 Current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP) regulations - United States and other countries
::::2.2.3.2 Drugs and Cosmetics Act of 1940 - India
::::2.2.3.3 Food and Drugs Act - Canada
::::2.2.3.4 Pharmaceutical Affairs Act (PAA) and Medical Devices Act (MDA) - South Korea
::::2.2.3.5 Pharmaceutical and Medical Device Act (PMD Act) - Japan
:::2.3.4 Other industries and regulations
::::2.3.4.1 Good manufacturing practice (GMP) and current good manufacturing practice (cGMP) - United States and other countries
::::2.3.4.2 Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) Regulation - European Union
::::2.3.4.3 Resolução de diretoria colegiada - RDC nº 529 - Brazil
::::2.3.4.4 Restriction of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment (RoHS) Directive - European Union
::::2.3.4.5 Road Vehicle Standards (RVS) legislation - Australia
 
<!--:[[LII:LIMS Selection Guide for Manufacturing Quality Control/Choosing laboratory informatics software for your manufacturing lab|3. Choosing laboratory informatics software for your manufacturing lab]]//-->
:[[User:Shawndouglas/sandbox/sublevel11|3. Choosing laboratory informatics software for your manufacturing lab]]
::3.1 Evaluation and selection
:::3.1.1 Technology considerations
::::3.1.1.1 Laboratory informatics options
:::3.1.2 Features and functions
::::3.1.2.1 Base features
::::3.1.2.2 Specialty features
:::3.1.3 Cybersecurity considerations
:::3.1.4 Regulatory compliance considerations
:::3.1.5 System flexibility
:::3.1.6 Cost considerations
::3.2 Implementation
:::3.2.1 Internal and external integrations
::3.3 MSW, updates, and other contracted services
::3.4 How a user requirements specification fits into the entire process (LIMSpec)
 
<!--::[[LII:LIMS Selection Guide for Manufacturing Quality Control/Resources for selecting and implementing informatics solutions|4. Resources for selecting and implementing informatics solutions]]//-->
:[[User:Shawndouglas/sandbox/sublevel12|4. Resources for selecting and implementing informatics solutions]]
::4.1 LIMS vendors
::4.2 Consultants
::4.3 Professional
:::4.3.1 Trade organizations
:::4.3.2 Conferences and trade shows
::4.4 LIMSpec
 
<!--::[[LII:LIMS Selection Guide for Manufacturing Quality Control/Taking the next step|5. Taking the next step]]//-->
:[[User:Shawndouglas/sandbox/sublevel13|5. Taking the next step]]
::5.1 Conduct initial research into a specification document tailored to your lab's needs
::5.2 Issue some of the specification as part of a request for information (RFI)
::5.3 Respond to or open dialogue with vendors
:::5.3.1 The value of demonstrations
::5.4 Finalize the requirements specification and choose a vendor
 
<!--::[[LII:LIMS Selection Guide for Manufacturing Quality Control/Closing remarks|6. Closing remarks]]//-->
:[[User:Shawndouglas/sandbox/sublevel14|6. Closing remarks]]
 
<!--::[[LII:LIMS Selection Guide for Manufacturing Quality Control/Blank LIMSpec template for manufacturing labs|Appendix 1. Blank LIMSpec template for manufacturing labs]]//-->
:[[User:Shawndouglas/sandbox/sublevel15|Appendix 1. Blank LIMSpec template for manufacturing labs]]
::A1. Introduction and methodology
::A2. Primary laboratory workflow
::A3. Maintaining laboratory workflow and operations
::A4. Specialty laboratory functions
::A5. Technology and performance improvements
::A6. Security and integrity of systems and operations
::A7. Putting those requirements to practical use and caveats
::A8. LIMSpec in Microsoft Word format
 
<!---Place all category tags here-->

Latest revision as of 18:07, 20 September 2023

Sandbox begins below

Material testing can focus on specific industries (e.g., automotive, construction, and pharmaceutical), products (e.g., car seats, asphalt, and medical devices), or raw materials (e.g., steel, gravel, and zirconia ceramic).

About chemical testing of raw materials https://a2la.org/accreditation/chemical-testing/

Material testing domains:

  • Aerospace
    • Adhesives
    • Composites
    • Fasteners
    • Paints and primers
    • Sealants
    • Etc.
  • Automotive
    • Adhesives
    • Coatings
    • Foams
    • Lighting and high-visibility solutions
    • Plastics
    • Seating
    • Etc.
  • Carbon
    • Activated carbon
    • Coal tar
    • Etc.
  • Coatings, linings, and sealants
    • Ceramic coatings
    • Metal coatings
    • Pipe linings
    • Thermal sprays
    • Etc.
  • Construction and engineering
    • Asphalt
    • Brick and tile
    • Fasteners
    • Fenestration and glazing products (i.e., windows, doors, glass)
    • Geosynthetics
    • Plumbing
    • Soil
    • Etc.
  • Insulation, foam, and composites
    • Fiberglass
    • Flexible and laminate urethane foam composite
    • Polyester resins
    • Etc.
  • Lubricants and thickeners
    • Metallic stearates
    • Powdered metal
    • Pre-formed grease thickeners
    • Etc.
  • Medical devices
    • Ceramics
    • Metals
    • Screws
    • Etc.
  • Metals
    • Aluminum
    • Castings
    • Copper
    • Rebar
    • Steel
    • Tubing
    • Welds
    • Zinc
    • Etc.
  • Packaging and labeling
    • Cardboard
    • Label adhesives
    • Pharmaceutical packaging
    • Sterile barrier materials
    • Etc.
  • Paints and oils
    • Interior/Exterior paints
    • Organic coatings
    • Paint on parts
    • Transformer oil
    • Etc.
  • Paper
    • Cellulose paper tape
    • Crepe paper and tubes
    • Kraft paper
    • Pressboard
    • Etc.
  • Polymers and plastics
  • Raw materials
    • Food and beverage ingredients
    • Elemental material
    • Pharmaceutical ingredients
    • Etc.
  • Reference materials
    • Cannabinoids
    • Coals and cokes
    • Elemental gasses
    • Isotope reference material
    • Organic analytical reference material
    • Pesticides
    • Etc.
  • Rubbers
    • Bump stops
    • Gloves
    • Neoprene
    • Silicone
    • Tires
    • Etc.
  • Electronics and energy devices
    • Batteries
    • Semiconductors
    • Solar panels
    • Transformers
    • Etc.
  • Textiles
    • Carpet
    • Drapery
    • Non-woven fabrics
    • Upholstery
    • Etc.
  • Wood
    • Dowel
    • Flooring
    • Lumber
    • Medium-density fibreboard (MDF)
    • Etc.

Test method developers:

  • Aerospace Industries Association (AIA/NAS/NASM)
  • American Architectural Manufacturers Association (AAMA)
  • American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO)
  • American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists (AATCC)
  • American Institute of Timber Construction (AITC)
  • American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
  • American Petroleum Institute (API)
  • American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
  • American Welding Society (AWS)
  • American Wood Protection Association (AWPA)
  • AOAC International (Association of Official Agricultural Chemists; AOAC)
  • ASTM International (ASTM)
  • Automakers (Ford, GM, Honda, PACCAR, Peugeot, Subaru, Tesla, Toyota, Volvo, etc.)
  • Canadian Standards Association (CSA)
  • Chemical Fabrics & Film Association (CFFA)
  • Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC)
  • Deutsches Institut für Normung (DIN)
  • Electronic Components Industry Association (ECIA/EIA)
  • European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI)
  • Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS)
  • FM Approvals (FM)
  • GE Aerospace (GE)
  • Government and military (MIL, Fed, Consumer Product Safety Commission, CSFA, EPA, FDA, MMM, NAVSEA, United Nations Economic Commission for Europe, etc.)
  • Industrial Fasteners Institute (IFI)
  • Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
  • International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) (1, 2, 3)
  • International Code Council (ICC-ES)
  • International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)
  • International Maritime Organization (IMO)
  • International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
  • International Safe Transit Association (ISTA)
  • IPC International (Institute for Interconnecting and Packaging Electronic Circuits; IPC)
  • Japanese Standards Association (JAS/JIS)
  • NACE International (National Association of Corrosion Engineers; NACE)
  • National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)
  • New York State Steel Construction Manual (NNSSCM/SCM)
  • NSF International (National Sanitation Foundation; NSF)
  • Pressure Sensitive Tape Council (PSTC)
  • Radio Technical Commission for Aeronautics (RTCA)
  • Suppliers of Advanced Composite Materials Association (SACMA)
  • SAE International (SAE/AMS/AS)
  • TAPPI (Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry; TAPPI)
  • Truss Plate Institute (TPI)
  • UL Standards and Engagement (UL)
  • United States Pharmacopeia Convention (USP)