Difference between revisions of "Thin-layer chromatography"

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'''Thin layer chromatography''' (TLC) is a [[chromatography]] technique used to separate mixtures.<ref name=HarwoodMoodyEOCPAP>{{cite book |author = Laurence M. Harwood, Christopher J. Moody |title = Experimental organic chemistry: Principles and Practice |edition = Illustrated edition |pages = 159–173 |isbn = 978-0632020171 |Publishing Date: 13 Jun 1989 |Publisher: WileyBlackwell |Number of Pages: 790}}</ref> Thin layer chromatography is performed on a sheet of glass, plastic, or aluminum foil, which is coated with a thin layer of adsorbent material, usually silica gel, aluminum oxide, or cellulose ([[blotter paper]]). This layer of adsorbent is known as the [[Stationary phase (chemistry)|stationary phase]].
{{wikipedia::Thin-layer chromatography}}
==Notes==
This article is a direct transclusion of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thin-layer_chromatography the Wikipedia article] and therefore may not meet the same editing standards as LIMSwiki.


After the sample has been applied on the plate, a solvent or solvent mixture (known as the [[mobile phase]]) is drawn up the plate via capillary action. Because different analytes ascend the TLC plate at different rates, separation is achieved.<ref>Vogel's Textbook of Practical Organic Chemistry (5th Edition) (Hardcover) by A.I. Vogel (Author), A.R. Tatchell (Author), B.S. Furnis (Author), A.J. Hannaford (Author), P.W.G. Smith ISBN 0582462363</ref>
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==Thin layer chromatography scanner==
[[Category:Chromatography]]
A TLC scanner is an instrument used to detect and quantify the retardation factor of each spot by dividing the distance the product traveled from the initial spotting site by the distance the solvent front traveled from the initial spotting site.
 
==References==
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Latest revision as of 22:59, 10 March 2020

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Notes

This article is a direct transclusion of the Wikipedia article and therefore may not meet the same editing standards as LIMSwiki.